What can be a long-term consequence of chronic stress?

Study for the VirtualSC Health Exam. Ace it with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Get ready with detailed explanations!

Chronic stress can significantly affect both physical and mental health over the long term. One of the primary consequences is an increased risk of illness. Prolonged exposure to stress hormones, such as cortisol, can lead to a range of health issues. It might weaken the immune system, making the body more susceptible to infections and diseases. Additionally, chronic stress is linked to serious conditions, including cardiovascular diseases, gastrointestinal problems, and other chronic illnesses.

In contrast, better time management, improved mental clarity, and greater emotional stability are generally associated with effective stress management rather than the effects of chronic stress. These outcomes are not typical results of experiencing high levels of chronic stress; instead, they represent coping mechanisms or positive adaptations that can occur under more manageable stress levels. Therefore, recognizing the link between chronic stress and increased risk of illness is essential for understanding how stress impacts overall health and well-being.

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