What is ethanol commonly referred to as?

Ethanol is commonly referred to as a type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. It is the most prevalent form of alcohol that is consumed by people and is responsible for the intoxicating effects associated with drinking. Ethanol acts on the central nervous system and can influence mood, behavior, and cognitive function.

When consumed, ethanol is metabolized in the liver and affects various neurotransmitter systems in the brain, leading to its psychoactive effects. Understanding ethanol's classification as alcohol is crucial, especially in discussions about substance use, alcohol-related health issues, and its legal implications in society. This distinguishes it from narcotics, stimulants, and depressants, which have different properties and effects on the body.