Which statement about STDs is true?

The statement that STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) are highly communicable is accurate. This reflects the nature of these infections, as they are primarily spread through sexual contact with an infected person. Pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites can be transmitted through various forms of sexual activity, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. The communicability of STDs highlights the importance of preventive measures, such as practicing safe sex, getting regularly tested, and having open discussions about health with sexual partners.

Other statements present misconceptions about STDs. For example, the notion that STDs are rarely transmitted underestimates the ease of transmission in the context of sexual activity. Additionally, the idea that STDs only affect women is incorrect as both men and women can contract various STDs. Lastly, while some STDs can be treated with medication, many require prescription medications rather than over-the-counter options for effective treatment. This reinforces the need for proper medical guidance when addressing STDs.